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Why Feed-Only PMax Campaigns Are the Smartest Choice for Ecommerce stores

If you sell products online, you have probably heard about Google’s Performance Max (PMax) campaigns. They have been a hot topic since their launch in 2021, as they promise increased visibility, improved automation, and more effective results.

But here is the real secret: not all PMax campaigns work the same way. For many businesses, the best approach is something called Feed-Only PMax. Let’s break it down in a way that’s simple and easy to understand.

A Quick Trip Down Memory Lane:

Before we jump into why Feed-Only is so effective, let’s look at how Google’s product ads (Google Shopping) have changed over the years:

  • Froogle (2002): Google’s very first product search tool. It helped people to compare prices across different stores. At that time, Google Shopping (then called Froogle) was free for all merchants and wasn’t a pay-per-click channel.
  • Google Product Search (2007): Froogle was renamed to Google Product Search because the old name was confusing, did not clearly describe the service, and caused a trademark issue. Google also started showing product pictures, prices, and links in search results, making online shopping much easier.
  • Google Shopping (2012): The platform was rebranded again, introducing Product Listing Ads (PLAs). Google transitioned its Shopping platform from a free comparison shopping engine (CSE) to a paid advertising model, a dedicated shopping platform. Advertisers could run Shopping campaigns using product data feeds.
  • Smart Shopping (2018): Google launched Smart Shopping to simplify things. It used machine learning to automate bidding and show ads across Search, Display, YouTube, and Gmail.
  • Free Listings (2020): Google re-introduced free listings on its Shopping tab platform, giving merchants more visibility at no cost.
  • Performance Max (2021): The biggest change. PMax campaigns now use AI to run ads across all Google channels – Search, YouTube, Display, Gmail, and Discover – all from one campaign.

Why Performance Max is Powerful

At its core, Performance Max is designed to simplify advertising. Instead of managing several separate campaigns, advertisers only need to run a single campaign, and Google does the rest.

  • AI-driven automation: Google automatically adjusts bids, placements, and targeting.
  • One campaign, all channels: Your products can appear on Search, Display, YouTube, Gmail, and Discover.
  • Goal-focused strategy: You choose your outcome, and PMax figures out how to achieve it.

Sounds amazing, right? But here is where things get tricky.

The Problem With “Full” PMax Campaigns

When you set up a PMax campaign, Google requests additional assets, such as images, videos, and headlines. The idea is to give Google more creative options.

But here is the issue:

  • These assets often get used in places where they don’t convert well, like display banners or broad placements.
  • Your budget may be spread too thin across different formats instead of focusing on Shopping ads, which are usually the highest converters.
  • You also can’t use keyword-based targeting in a full PMax campaign.

What Is Feed-Only PMax?

A Feed-Only PMax campaign is exactly what it sounds like: instead of giving Google a mix of assets, you only give it your product feed from Google Merchant Center (GMC).

That means:
– No extra images
– No headlines or videos
– Just your products

Google then focuses on showing Shopping-style ads (with images, prices, and product details). The ads that directly drive sales.

Why Use PMax Feed-Only?

  • Better Budget Focus: Your ad spend goes straight into Shopping ads, not scattered across weaker formats.
  • Clearer Insights: You can see which products are performing well without noise from other ad placements.
  •  Easier to Manage: You don’t need to design fancy videos or write multiple headlines –  your product feed does the heavy lifting.
  • Built for Conversions: Shoppers see the most important info right away: product image, name, price, and store.
  • Smart Testing Ground: Starting with Feed-Only gives you clean data. Once you know what works, you can always add creatives later.

An Example to Bring It to Life

  • Imagine you run an online store selling shoes.
  • With a full PMax campaign, your budget might get split between YouTube videos, Gmail ads, Display banners, search, and Shopping ads. Some of those placements may bring clicks, but not many buyers.
  • With a Feed-Only PMax campaign, almost all of your spend goes toward Shopping ads. Shoppers searching ‘running shoes under $100’ see your exact product, price, and image right at the top of Google.

    Which one sounds more effective? Exactly.

The Bottom Line

Performance Max is the future of Google Shopping, but not every setup delivers the same results.

If you want clarity, focus, and stronger returns, start with Feed-Only PMax campaigns. They combine the power of Google’s AI with the proven strength of Shopping ads, giving you the best of both worlds.

For online stores looking to maximize sales without overcomplicating things, Feed-Only PMax is the smarter move.

Comparison: Feed-Only vs Mixed-Asset PMax

Feature / Focus Feed-Only PMax (Shopping only) Mixed-Asset PMax (Shopping + Assets)
Budget Usage 100% on Shopping ads Spread across Shopping, Display, YouTube
Traffic Quality High-intent shoppers Mix of intent + awareness traffic
ROAS Potential Typically higher May vary depending on asset quality
Creative Control Based only on product feed Uses Google’s auto-generated creatives
Reporting Clarity Very clear (Shopping only) Harder to separate Shopping vs Display
Best Use Case Pure sales & conversions Brand awareness + discovery

 Our Approach to PMax

At CueForGood, we have found that feed-only pmax campaigns work especially well for many e-commerce clients. Brands like BettyandBiddy, Herology, Belllane, DiamondDesigns, PerennialCycle, iGadget, and LuckyFeather, have seen steady growth using this method.

Instead of mixing in images, videos, and headlines within PMax, we focus the campaign entirely on the shopping feed. For awareness or branding, we set up separate campaigns in search, display, or youtube.

This way:

  • Shopping campaigns stay fully optimized for conversions.
  • Reporting is easier, since results aren’t mixed with display or discovery ads.
  • Budget management becomes clearer and more efficient.

While every business is different, this focused approach has helped us strike the right balance between performance and transparency.

Ready to make your Shopping ads work harder for you? Write to us today!

I work as Division Head of Digital Marketing (CSE) at CueForGood, where my focus is on managing Comparison Shopping Engines (CSEs) and online marketplaces. I specialize in optimizing Google Shopping Ads, Amazon, and eBay through effective product feed management, aiming to enhance visibility and deliver consistent, measurable growth.

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